Bi-State Math Colloquium
Fall 2012

Loras College and UW-Platteville

All talks begin at 4PM unless otherwise noted. To carpool to Platteville from Loras, meet outside Hennessy 210 by 3:15 on the afternoon of the talk.

If you would like to give a talk at Loras or have questions regarding the colloquium, contact Angela Kohlhaas. Titles and abstracts from previous semesters can be viewed here.

Schedule

Date Location Speaker Title
Wednesday
September 12
Loras College
Hennessy 350
Susan Crook
Jonas Meyer
Loras
Inquiry Based Learning and the R.L. Moore Conference
Friday
September 21
Loras College
Hennessy 350
Morgan Fonley
Mary Therese Padberg
Univ. of Iowa
Exploring the Building Blocks of Life: DNA and Water
Thursday
September 27
UW-Platteville
Ottensman 126
Leonida Ljumanovic
UWP
Infinite Continued Fractions and Best Approximations
Thursday
October 11
UW-Platteville
Ottensman 126
Rob Calcaterra
UWP
The Kuratowski Theorem
Thursday
October 18
UW-Platteville
Ottensman 126
Alumni
UWP
Career Panel Discussion
Sponsored by UWP Math Club
3:30 Wednesday
October 24
Loras College
Hennessy 350
Katie Burke
Loras
Reduction Numbers of Monomial Ideals
4:30 Wednesday
October 24
Loras College
Hennessy 350
Cassandra Thill
How Many Sudokus Are There?
Thursday
October 25
UW-Platteville
Ottensman 126
Irfan Ul-Haq
UWP
How Can I Become Part of a Solution?.
3:30 Wednesday
October 31
Loras College
Hennessy 350
Rabin Ranabhat
Loras
Numerical Solutions of Ordinary Differential Equations
3:30 Wednesday
November 7
Loras College
Hennessy 350
Joseph Wolter
Loras
Expanding the Ordinals: Constructing Integer Ordinals
Thursday
November 8
UW-Platteville
Ottensman 126
Chad Vidden
UWP
An Introduction to Galerkin Methods
Tuesday
November 20
UW-Platteville
Ottensman 126
Kumer Pial Das
Lamar University
Parameter Estimation for the Generalized Pareto Distribution
Friday
November 30
Loras College
Hennessy 350
Susan Crook
Loras
Putting the Pieces Together: The Math of Puzzle Assembly
Wednesday
December 5
Loras College
Hennessy 350
Dan Willis
Loras
Trends in Undergraduate Research in the Mathematical Sciences

Abstracts

September 12, 2012, at Loras

Speakers
Dr. Jonas Meyer and Susan Crook
Title
Inquiry Based Learning and the R.L. Moore Conference
Abstract

The Moore Method of mathematics education is based on the idea that students learn best when they discover mathematics for themselves rather than being told. This method and its adaptations, known as Inquiry Based Learning (or discovery learning), provide alternatives to lecture-based courses that get students more actively involved at all levels. The Legacy of R.L. Moore Conference is held annually to disseminate IBL information and experience among mathematics instructors.

The presenters will give a brief survey of IBL, including some discussion of the pros and cons of using IBL and its place in present-day mathematics instruction in the U.S. They will also share some of the highlights from the 2012 R.L. Moore conference in Austin, TX, examples of IBL, and experience using it.

September 21, 2012, at Loras

Speaker
Morgan Fonley and Mary Therese Padberg
Title
Exploring the Building Blocks of Life: DNA and Water
Abstract

We are two graduate students from the University of Iowa who will be giving mini-talks about our research in applied mathematics. First, we will explore the topic of DNA interacting with protein and discuss how we can model its structure. Next we will switch topics and investigate a model representing water flow through a hill slope. Both talks are geared toward students with a calculus background, but should be accessible to all.

After these research talks, we will briefly discuss graduate school and leave ample time for questions. We hope to see you there.

September 27, 2012, at Platteville

Speaker
Dr. Leonida Ljumanovic
Title
Exploring the Building Blocks of Life: DNA and Water
Abstract

In the first part of the talk we will go over the definition and history of continued fractions. In particular, we will discuss how real numbers can be represented by continued fractions. We will go over some of the basic properties of continued fractions and look at some of their applications. We will also talk about how we can use the Best Approximations and Continued Fractions to prove the irrationality of a number.

Leonida Ljumanovic is an Assistant Professor of Mathematics at UW-Platteville. She graduated from the University of Iowa in 2008, under the direction of Dr. George Nelson.

October 11, 2012, at Platteville

Speaker
Dr. Rob Calcaterra
Title
The Kuratowski Theorem
Abstract

In topology the closure of a set is essentially found by expanding a set to include its boundary. So, for example, the closure of the open interval (0,1) is the closed interval [0,1]. In 1922 Kazimierz Kuratowski proved that if one started with a set and used only the set theoretical operations of closure and complement, one could generate at most 14 different sets. The main thrust of the colloquium will be to prove this fact. In addition, a couple of questions that have recently been posed in Mathematics Magazine which relate to this theorem will be explored.

Rob Calcaterra has been a member of the UWP Mathematics Department since 1983. He graduated with a bachelor’s degree in mathematics from Brooklyn College (he grew up a mile or two from Coney Island) and received his master’s and doctorate degrees from the University of Wisconsin at Madison.

October 24, 2012, at Loras

Speaker
Katie Burke
Title
Reduction Numbers of Monomial Ideals
Abstract

Let I be an ideal of the ring R. We may then define the integral closure of I in R as the set of roots in R of monic polynomials with coefficients in the appropriate powers of I. An ideal J is called a reduction of I if J is contained in I and JIr=Ir+1 for some r. Monomial ideals possess the unique property that their monomial elements can be represented by an integer point lattice known as the exponent set. We will therefore examine how to determine the exponent set of a monomial ideal and subsequently utilize its exponent set to succinctly define its integral closure. We may then use the property that J is a reduction of I if and only if J=I to devise correlations between a monomial ideal's reduction number and the geometry of its exponent set.

Katie Burke is a senior at Loras College. This presentation is in partial fulfillment of the Loras College math major.

October 24, 2012, at Loras

Speaker
Cassie Thill
Title
How Many Sudokus Are There?
Abstract

We will start by explaining what a Sudoku puzzle is, what the rules are in solving them, and why we will use mini-Sudoku. We will discuss what it means for two puzzles to be "essentially different" along with other terminology. We will use a discussion of symmetries to begin looking at how many "essentially different" puzzles there are for a specific solution. We’ll look at some theories we have developed to narrow our search for the number of “essentially different” puzzles and prove these theories. Finally we will look at potential future work.

Cassie Thill is a senior at Loras College. This presentation is in partial fulfillment of the Loras College math major.

October 25, 2012, at Platteville

Speaker
Dr. Ul-Haq
Title
How Can I Become Part of a Solution?
Abstract

This is Dr. Ul-Haq’s second talk in a series of talks which he is planning to give. Dr. Ul-Haq wants to talk about issues which math faculty face every day and talk (mostly complain) about in hallways, in their offices and in places where they can gather in groups of at least two.

About a year ago he gave a talk titled “Am I Part of the Problem or Solution?” In that talk he established that he is part of the problem. He will briefly describe the problem for the benefit of those who may have not attended the previous talk. In this talk he will focus on how he can become part of a solution.

Irfan Ul-Haq joined the faculty at UW-Platteville in 2005. He has become increasingly interested and involved with issues related to student learning and success at college level. He was recently appointed as the assistant director of UW-Platteville’s Teaching and Learning Center. Irfan’s five year old son, Abdulhaq, challenges him every day to make sure that he is always thinking about the future to make it better for the next generation.

October 31, 2012, at Loras

Speaker
Rabin Ranabhat
Title
Numerical Solutions of Ordinary Differential Equations
Abstract

The presentation will provide an introduction to computational methods that approximate the solution of ordinary differential equations (ODEs). Some of the methods that will be discussed in the presentation are Euler’s method, Taylor series method, Runge Kutta method of order 2. The relationship between step size and error will be discussed. Further, the presentation will also discuss the stability of different methods like Euler’s method, Backward Euler’s method and Trapezoidal method.

Rabin Ranabhat is a senior at Loras College. This presentation is in partial fulfillment of the Loras College math major.

November 7, 2012, at Loras

Speaker
Joseph Wolter
Title
Expanding the Ordinals: Constructing Integer Ordinals
Abstract

At the end of the 19th century, mathematician Georg Cantor invented the transfinite numbers, an entire number system of differently sized infinities. This system extended the Natural Numbers (0, 1, 2…) to infinity and beyond.

The goal of our project was to construct additive inverses – or negative Ordinals – on the Ordinals, thus giving us "Integer Ordinals." We did an immediate application of the construction of the integers from the Natural Numbers onto the Ordinal Numbers. This construction fails, and, upon further analysis, we discovered how and why the classic approach fails. Then, we constructed our own form of the Integer Ordinals. This also failed to perform as we had hoped. We determined that this system did not form a group, and we analyzed how and why it failed.

Joseph Wolter is a senior at Loras College. This presentation is in partial fulfillment of the Loras College math major.

November 8, 2012, at Platteville

Speaker
Dr. Chad Vidden
Title
An Introduction to Galerkin Methods
Abstract

Accurately modeling real-world phenomena leads to rather challenging problems. Often such problems are difficult or even impossible to solve exactly. The field of numerical analysis can provide approximate solutions for these problems. With this talk, a class of methods for finding approximate solutions to partial differential equations (PDEs) known as discontinuous Galerkin (DG) methods will be introduced. The focus of this talk will be designing and analyzing a DG method known as the symmetric direct DG method for parabolic-type PDEs.

Chad Vidden is a new faculty member in the UWP Mathematics Department as of this fall. He graduated from Iowa State University with a doctoral degree in Applied Mathematics and received a bachelor’s degree from Minnesota State University, Mankato.

November 20, 2012, at Platteville

Speaker
Dr. Kumer Pial Das
Title
Parameter Estimation for the Generalized Pareto Distribution
Abstract

The generalized Pareto distribution (GPD) is a three-parameter distribution that contains uniform, exponential, triangular, and Pareto distribution as special cases. The GPD has been applied to a number of fields, including in the modeling of large insurance claims, reliability studies, and in the analysis of socio-economic and environmental extreme events. The estimation of GPD parameters is always a challenge. In this study, method of moments, method of simple L-moments and method of trimmed moments have been employed to estimate parameters of the GPD. Monte Carlo simulated data are used to compare these methods. Moreover, parameters obtained by these methods are used to fit the GPD of a number of annual maximum flow series of lower Mississippi river.

Kumer Pial Das obtained his PhD in Mathematical Statistics from Auburn University, Alabama in 2005. He joined the Department of Mathematics at Lamar University, Texas, in 2005. Currently he is an associate professor of statistics. He is a Project NExT fellow. He is also the current president of Conference of Texas Statisticians. His research interest is in the area of statistics, actuarial mathematics and probability theory. Currently, he is spending his sabbatical at the Statistical and Applied Mathematical Sciences Institute (SAMSI) as a research fellow. He is very much involved in undergraduate and graduate research.

November 30, 2012, at Loras

Speaker
Susan Crook
Title
Putting the Pieces Together: The Math of Puzzle Assembly
Abstract

Have you ever considered how you approach putting together a jigsaw puzzle? Do you sort all the pieces first and create the edge? Do you pick a focal point in the image and start there? What knowledge do you collect about each piece before you look for its place?

This is the situation we face when we use computers for object assembly or image recognition. In this talk, we’ll discuss how we approach the problem and the tools we can use to complete the task.

Susan Crook is an Assistant Professor at Loras College. She was previously a graduate student at North Carolina State University.

December 5, 2012, at Loras

Speaker
Dr. Dan Willis
Title
Trends in Undergraduate Research in the Mathematical Sciences
Abstract

The speaker will survey what he learned at the recent TURMS conference (Trends in Undergraduate Research in the Mathematical Sciences) in Chicago.

Dan Willis is an Associate Professor of Mathematics at Loras College.


Previous Semesters